Interplay between Single-Particle and Collective Effects in the Odd-A Cu Isotopes beyond N = 40
Phys. Rev. Lett.
Collective properties of the low-lying levels in the odd-𝐴
67–73
Cu
were investigated by Coulomb excitation with radioactive beams. The beams were produced at ISOLDE and postaccelerated by REX-ISOLDE up to 2.99 MeV/u. In
67,69
Cu
, low-lying 1/2−, 5/2−, and 7/2− states were populated. In
71,73
Cu
, besides the known transitions deexciting the single-particle-like 5/2− and core-coupled 7/2− levels, 𝛾 rays of 454 and 135 keV, respectively, were observed for the first time. Based on a reanalysis of 𝛽-decay work and comparison with the systematics, a spin 1/2− is suggested for these excited states. Three 𝐵(𝐸2) values were determined in each of the four isotopes. The results indicate a significant change in the structure of the odd-𝐴 Cu isotopes beyond 𝑁 =40 where single-particle-like and collective levels are suggested to coexist at very low excitation energies.